I want to create a dynamic (sub)menu in a given window

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radimpl
Posts: 27
Joined: Sat Nov 28, 2020 6:28 pm

I want to create a dynamic (sub)menu in a given window

Post by radimpl »

I'm trying to learn the X++ language and I have one problem at the beginning.
I want to create a dynamic menu in a given window, i.e. without a visual menu generator. And I can't somehow assign the SubMenu to the main Menu item (menubar). What am I doing wrong?
The SubMenu will not appear

PARTIAL CLASS MyMenu INHERIT Menu

CONSTRUCTOR( oOwner )
SELF:PreInit()

LOCAL oSubMenu AS Menu
oSubMenu := Menu{}
oSubMenu:AppendItem(103,"&Open..." )
oSubMenu:AppendItem(104,"Print Setup...")

SELF:AppendItem(101,"&File")
SELF:AppendItem(102,"&Help")
SELF:AppendItem(0,oSubMenu)

SELF:PostInit()

RETURN

END CLASS

Thanks for your help.
Radim
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wriedmann
Posts: 3755
Joined: Mon Nov 02, 2015 5:07 pm
Location: Italy

Re: I want to create a dynamic (sub)menu in a given window

Post by wriedmann »

Hi Radim,
if you want to create dynamic menu entries, you need to register the item in the menu.
This is a part of code you need to add a dynamic item to a menu:

Code: Select all

method AddItem( nId, symmethod,cName,cDescription) class DynMenu

self:RegisterItem( nID, Hyperlabel{ symmethod,, cDescription,, } )
self:AppendItem( nID, cName )

return nil
Adding a submenu to a menu you can call then the AppendItem() method:

Code: Select all

oMenu:AppendItem( oSubMenu, "File" )
Wolfgang
Wolfgang Riedmann
Meran, South Tyrol, Italy
wolfgang@riedmann.it
https://www.riedmann.it - https://docs.xsharp.it
radimpl
Posts: 27
Joined: Sat Nov 28, 2020 6:28 pm

Re: I want to create a dynamic (sub)menu in a given window

Post by radimpl »

Hi Wolfgang.

Thank for your reply.
My dynamic menu system is working now.

I have other question.

In code: self:RegisterItem( nID, Hyperlabel{ symmethod,, cDescription,, } ) is parameter "symmethod".
Yes, I can use method name #FileExit for example.
But, can I use in this parameter code block: eval(MyCodeBlock,param) for example ?

thanks.

Radim
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wriedmann
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Joined: Mon Nov 02, 2015 5:07 pm
Location: Italy

Re: I want to create a dynamic (sub)menu in a given window

Post by wriedmann »

Hi Radim,
the VO GUI classes are using name based linking in many cases, and one of them is the link of the method name to the menu name.
If you do not wish that because you are either generating dynamic names or don't like that, you can use the MenuCommand method of the owner window:

Code: Select all

method MenuCommand( oEvent ) class MyWindow
local oMenuEvent as MenuCommandEvent
local cName as string
	
oMenuEvent := oEvent
super:MenuCommand( oMenuEvent )
cName := oMenuEvent:Name
do case
case cName == "menuchoide1"
	// ....
case cName == "menuchoide12"
	// ....
endcase
	
return nil
HTH

Wolfgang
Wolfgang Riedmann
Meran, South Tyrol, Italy
wolfgang@riedmann.it
https://www.riedmann.it - https://docs.xsharp.it
radimpl
Posts: 27
Joined: Sat Nov 28, 2020 6:28 pm

Re: I want to create a dynamic (sub)menu in a given window

Post by radimpl »

Hi Wolfgang,

MenuCommand method is perfect.

Back to the self:RegisterItem( nID, Hyperlabel{ symmethod,, cDescription,, } )
Can I use: self:RegisterItem( nID, Hyperlabel{ #MyMethodName(cParam),, cDescription,, } )

Radim
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wriedmann
Posts: 3755
Joined: Mon Nov 02, 2015 5:07 pm
Location: Italy

Re: I want to create a dynamic (sub)menu in a given window

Post by wriedmann »

Hi Radim,

sorry, I had not understood your question correctly.
A Hyperlabel requires a symbolic name, and not a codeblock or similar thing.
You can do something like this:

Code: Select all

self:RegisterItem( nID, Hyperlabel{ "MyMethodName_" + cParam,, cDescription,, } )
and then split that out in the MenuCommand method.
I'm doing that in several places in some of my applications specially when the menu is based on a number of files present in a folder or similar dynamic data.
Wolfgang
Wolfgang Riedmann
Meran, South Tyrol, Italy
wolfgang@riedmann.it
https://www.riedmann.it - https://docs.xsharp.it
radimpl
Posts: 27
Joined: Sat Nov 28, 2020 6:28 pm

Re: I want to create a dynamic (sub)menu in a given window

Post by radimpl »

self:RegisterItem( nID, Hyperlabel{ #DoSomething(cFile,.T.),, cDescription,, } )


METHOD DoSomething(cFileName, lReadOnly) class MyWindow
.................
RETURN SELF
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robert
Posts: 4520
Joined: Fri Aug 21, 2015 10:57 am
Location: Netherlands

Re: I want to create a dynamic (sub)menu in a given window

Post by robert »

The Hyperlabel class expects a Symbol as first parameter.

So

Code: Select all

Hyperlabel{ #DoSomething(cFile,.T.)
is not allowed.

If you want to pass parameters to the method, I recommend that you create a parameter less event handler, and call the method from that event handler

Code: Select all

self:RegisterItem( nID, Hyperlabel{ #SomethingEvent,, cDescription,, } )
.
.
.


METHOD SomethingEvent() class MyWindow

// retrieve cFile from class or other storage location
SELF:DoSomething(cFile, TRUE)



Robert
XSharp Development Team
The Netherlands
robert@xsharp.eu
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